Examine the causes of and potential solutions to the Russia-Ukraine tensions.
Russia and Ukraine crisis is at a critical point, where there are chances of a full-blown war between Russia and Western bloc. Russia has been making efforts to increase its influence in the region but failed due to the efforts of the West.
The current standing
- Military build-up
Intelligence reports have cited that Russia is increasing its troops along the border. There is a fear that Russia may attack any time.
- Diplomatic negotiations
Diplomats of Europe and US are working hard to clinch a deal to stop Russia from invading Ukraine and maintaining peace along the region.
Reasons for Russian move
- Economic sanctions
The West has imposed economic sanctions on Russia for its actions in Crimea. This has negatively affected Russian economy. The move could be leverage for getting some respite from sanctions.
- NATO expansion
NATO is expanding rapidly across Eastern Europe, the region of influence of Russia. There is a fear in Russia that Ukraine will join the alliance.
- Russian politics
The popularity of President Putin had soared after annexation of Crimea. There is support for any actions that will re-unite Ukraine and Russia.
Need for brokering peace
- Prevent world war
In case the situation is allowed to prevail, the conflict will turn into a war. Major countries will be forced to join the conflict, resulting in a new crisis.
- Economic resurgence
Peace is the corner-stone for bringing economic resurgence in the region. This is only possible if Russia-US politics is prevented from turning intense.
Thus, maintaining peace is the utmost priority. It is necessary to ensure that global order does not collapse under conflict between two super-powers.
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