Vision of a new world order has emerged as the major objective of india’s foreign policy. Discuss the policy initiative taken by India in this regard and challenges faced by it. (UPSC CSE Mains 2015- Political Science and International Relations, Paper 2)

India’s vision of a New World Order is guided by its commitment to multilateralism, inclusivity, sustainable development, and global peace.

  • India advocates for a multipolar world order where power is distributed among multiple major nations. It seeks to promote a global system that respects the diversity of nations, cultures, and ideologies. India believes that a multipolar world fosters a more balanced and inclusive global governance structure, allowing for the representation and participation of all nations.
  • It emphasizes the importance of adhering to international law, including the United Nations Charter and other global conventions. It calls for upholding the principles of sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries. India believes that a rules-based international order helps prevent conflicts, promotes peaceful resolution of disputes, and fosters mutual respect among nations.
  • Holding the leadership of the Global South, India advocates for an inclusive and sustainable economic order that addresses global poverty, inequality, and environmental challenges. It emphasizes the need for fair trade, technology transfer, and investment flows that promote development, particularly in developing countries. India supports initiatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to achieve equitable and sustainable global growth. India promotes South-South cooperation, recognizing the importance of developing countries collaborating and sharing experiences and resources. It advocates for strengthening ties among developing nations to address common challenges and promote collective development.
  • India’s vision of a New World Order is rooted in its historical legacy, democratic values, and commitment to global peace and development. It seeks to build partnerships, foster dialogue, and work towards a more equitable and inclusive global system.


POSTED ON 07-02-2024 BY ADMIN
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